Friday 19 September 2008

Human population genetics in India.

India still has the `out of africa' genetic footprint.

The M2 mitochondrial DNA haplogroup split from the main M haplogroup in India about 50,000 years ago.

About 10% of tribals have this haplogroup.

A study of 132 people from 25 groups, plus 560,000 snps(405 snps from 55 groups).

Nyshi and ao naga respectively tribals in Arunachel pradesh and Nagaland,speakers of a Tibeto-burman language genetically cluster with the chinese..

Those who speak Indo-european or were of higher castes eg brahmin,I presume, tended to cluster with western eurasians.

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